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Altars vary from region to region but most include traditional foods such as mole,
atole, tortillas, fruits, pan de muerto, chocolate, and sugar skulls. Even the
most basic altar includes three items:
Atole is an ancient drink made from corn meal and water is flavored with
various fruits. Chocolate
was first cultivated and consumed by the Mayans and Aztecs. The Aztecs believed
that drinking chocolate, from the fermented cacao beans, would provide them with
great wisdom, understanding and energy. The priestly classes drank it as a way
of establishing a higher consciousness. For
the Aztecs, the cocoa tree had a religious significance. It was believed to be
of divine origin that was a bridge between earth and heaven. The
tamale dates back to the Aztecs. Their main food was corn, which they made
tortillas and tamales.
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Day of the Dead (Día de los Muertos) Altar at Mexic-Arte Museum.
Some traditional foods found on altars are bread, fruit, vegetables and sweets. |
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